Bonita Equipment Co. closes its books regularly on December 31, but at the end of 2020 it held its cash book open so that a more favorable balance sheet could be prepared for credit purposes. Cash receipts and disbursements for the first 10 days of January were recorded as December transactions. The information is given below.
1. January cash receipts recorded in the December cash book consisting of:
Cash sales $28,000
Collections on account, for which $360 of cash discounts were given 17,640
$45,640
2. January cash disbursements recorded in the December check
register liquidated accounts $22,450
Discounts taken 250
3. The ledger has not been closed for 2017.
4. The amount shown as inventory was determined by physical count on December 31, 2017.
The company uses the periodic method of inventory.
Instructions
(A) Prepare any entries you consider necessary to correct Francis’s accounts at December 31.
(B) To what extent was Francis Equipment Co. able to show a more favorable balance sheet at December 31 by holding its cash book open? Assume that the balance sheet that was prepared by the company showed the following amounts:
Debit Credit
Cash $39,000
Accounts receivable 42,000
Inventory 67,000
Accounts payable $45,000
Other current liabilities 14,200

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Bonita Equipment Co.

A. Entries to correct Bonita's accounts at December 31:

Debit Sales revenue $28,000

Credit Cash $28,000

To reverse the cash sales of January recorded in December.

Debit Accounts Receivable $18,000

Credit Cash $17,640

Credit Cash Discounts $360

To reverse the cash receipts of January recorded in December.

Debit Cash $22,450

Debit Cash Discounts $250

Credit Accounts Payable $22,700

To reverse the cash payment of January recorded in December.

B. To some extent, Bonita was able to show a more favorable balance sheet at December 31 by holding its cash book open.  This becomes more pronounced when the working capital elements of the balance sheet are analyzed with ratios.

For example, the current and quick ratios before the above adjustments shows 2.4 and 1.4 respectively.  After the adjustments, the current and quick ratios reduced to 1.74 and 0.92 respectively.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Cash Sales $28,000

Collections on account $17,640

Total $45,640

Cash Discounts on collections = $360

Total collections on account $18,000

Cash Disbursements:

Check for payment on account = $22,450

Discounts $250

Total disbursement $22,700

Sales revenue $28,000

Cash $28,000

Accounts Receivable $18,000

Cash $17,640

Cash Discounts $360

Cash $22,450

Cash Discounts $250

Accounts Payable $22,700

                             Before Adjustments  After Adjustments

                                   Debit     Credit    Debit     Credit

Cash                        $39,000                 $15,450($39,000 - $28,000 - $18,000 + $22,450)

Accounts receivable 42,000                  60,000 ($42,000 + $18,000)

Inventory                   67,000                   67,000

Accounts payable                  $45,000                 $67,450 ($45,000 + $22,450)

Other current liabilities             14,200                   14,200

Total                     $148,000  $59,200 $142,450 $81,650

Working capital ratios:

 Before Adjustments                            After Adjustments

Current ratio = $148,000/$59,200      $142,450/$81,650

=                                2.5                             1.74

Quick ratio = $81,000/$59,200            $75,450/$81,650

=                                1.4                              0.92


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Jeep Patriot 16,780
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Given this information, the maximum amount that Brian can afford to pay for his new car is , and the most expensive car that he can afford to purchase, without stretching his budget, is:
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Answers

The maximum amount that Brian can afford to pay for his new car is $20967.62, and the most expensive car that he can afford to purchase, without stretching his budget, is the Jeep Patriot.

Give a brief account on budget.

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To solve the question :

1. = PV (6% /12 , 12 × 4, -375) + 5000

   = 20967.61917

The Jeep Patriot will be the most expensive car that Brian can afford to purchase without stretching his budget.

2.  the following activities would allow upgrade :

Take a better-paying job or another, or part-time, job that would give him the additional income to support a larger monthly paymentPurchase a more advanced vehicle with fewer, more affordable options.

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The complete question is mentioned below :

Brian, is trying to decide between the following car models:

Brand and Model                 Cost

Kia Rio                             $12,295

Jeep Patriot                      16,780

Chevrolet Camaro              26,305

Ford F-150 Pickup               27,690

He’s currently accumulated a down payment of $5,000 and he has determined that he can afford maximum payments of $375 per month. His initial research on the current cost of auto loans has found that his lowest cost loan would be made by a credit union and would require an interest rate of 6% for four years.

Given this information, the maximum amount that Brian can afford to pay for his new car is , and the most expensive car that he can afford to purchase, without stretching his budget, is:

The Kia Rio

The Jeep Patriot

The Chevrolet Camaro

The Ford F-150 Pickup

However, he could upgrade to a more expensive model by undertaking several activities. Which of the following activities would allow this upgrade? Check all that apply.

*Take a better-paying job or another, or part-time, job that would give him the additional income to support a larger monthly payment

*Purchase an upgraded vehicle with fewer and less expensive options

*Go ahead and purchase the more expensive car; he deserves to be happy

Purchase the more expensive car now and then ask his boss for a raise next week

A lender is considering what terms to allow on a loan. Current market terms are 9 percent interest for 25 years for a fully amortizing loan. The borrower, Rich, has requested a loan of $117,000. The lender believes that extra credit analysis and careful loan control will have to be exercised because Rich has never borrowed such a large sum before. In addition, the lender expects that market rates will move upward very soon, perhaps even before the loan is closed. To be on the safe side, the lender decides to extend to Rich a CPM loan commitment for $111,150 at 9 percent interest for 25 years; however, the lender wants to charge a loan origination fee to make the mortgage loan yield 10 percent. What origination fee should the lender charge? What fee should be charged if it is expected that the loan will be repaid after 10 years?

Answers

If Rich repays the loan after 25 years, the origination fee that the lender should impose is around $20,000.

If Rich repays the loan after 10 years, the origination cost that the lender should impose is around $6,600.

Statistics and computations:

Rich is requesting $100,000 in payment.

Rich can get a loan from the bank for $95,000.

9% interest rate

Loan term is either 25 years or 10 years.

Using a financial calculator online:

PMT equals $10,465.97 at a 10% interest rate.

Total recurring payments equal: -261,649.17 dollars

$166,649.17 in total interest

With 9% interest, PMT equals $-9,671.59

Total periodic payments come to $241,789.84.

$146,789.84 in total is the interest.

Interest at 10% is a predicted origination fee of $166,649.17.

Interest is $146,789.84 at 9%.

($166,649.17 - $146,789.84) = $19,859.32, which is the required origination charge.

This amounts to $20,000.

10 years later, payment:

At a 10% interest rate, the total periodic payments would be $146,608 if the PMT was $15,460.81.

$19,608 in total interest.

At 9% interest, the PMT is equal to $14,802.91.

Total periodic payments equal -148 029 dollars.

Total Interest for 2009 is $53,029.

Interest at 10% equals a predicted origination fee of $59,608.

9% interest on 13 equals $53,029.

($59,608.13 - $53,029.09) Required origination charge = $6,579.04 or $6,600.

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Holmes Company has already spent $72,000 to harvest peanuts. Those peanuts can be sold as is for $77,500. Alternatively, Holmes can process further into peanut butter at an additional cost of $403,000. If Holmes processes further, the peanut butter can be sold for $643,250. (a) Prepare a sell as is or process further analysis of income effects. (b) Should Holmes sell as is or process further? (a) Sell or Process Analysis Sell as is Revenue $ $ Process Further 643,250 475,000 X 168,250 X 77,500 72,000 5,500 Costs Income $ $ (b) The company should: Process further *Red text indicates no response was expected in a cell or a formula-based calculation is incorrect; no points deducted.

Answers

a) The following is how Holmes Company should prepare a sell-as-is or process further analysis:

Further Processing - Sell-As-Is

$67,500 in sales were made, while $468,750 was spent.

Production expenses ($50,000) (50,000)

Further processing was free (312,500)

Gain of $17,500; total expenditures of $105,250.

b) Holmes should continue to profitably process the peanuts.

What time should there be further processing?

The profitability study should be the basis for the decision to start further processing.

A unit should be sold without further processing if it does not make more money than it costs to process it.

In this instance, Holmes Company will make $105,250 in earnings with further processing, compared to $17,500 without further processing, a larger profit margin.

Therefore, Holmes Company will make more money from further processing than it would without it.

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Nash equilibrium occurs when players do not modify their positions while knowing that doing so will result in a poorer outcome. Dominant strategy arises when each player adopts the optimal plan regardless of the move of the opponent.

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Answers

The correct balance in the cash account was 42,192$ if the cash account shows a balance of $40,000 before reconciliation.

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Having a cash account avoids investors from suffering substantial losses by capping possible losses at the total amount invested. As an illustration, if you invest $2,000 in a stock, the maximum amount you can lose is $2,000.

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True The capital generated by international trade contributed to the beginning of industrialization in a and the low-income nations.

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Where did industrialization start?

The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain in the middle of the 18th century, according to the majority of historians. At this time, most social activities took place in small and medium-sized villages in the British Isles and most of Europe.

When was industrialization first started?

In 1854, the first cotton mill in Bombay marked the beginning of India's industrialization.

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price at marginal cost.
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Answers

Both duopolists will profit more from their successful collusion than they would have otherwise.

What happens when oligopolies collude?

Oligopolists may behave almost exactly like ideal rivals if they engage in intense competition, which would drive prices down and result in no profits for anyone. If oligopolists conspire with one another, they may be able to act like a monopoly, drive up prices, and generate a steady stream of high profits.

Due to collusion and price fixing in duopolies, consumers pay more and have fewer options. When two businesses work together to increase earnings, everyone wins. Companies don't have to worry about disruptors or participate in endless, pointless rivalry.

However, Bertrand competition occurs if the two businesses compete through determining prices.

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An investing opportunity is any circumstance in which you have the choice to buy something that might increase in value in the future. The term "investment prospects" denotes potential future investment opportunities, as opposed to "business investment opportunities." Understanding which chances to seize and how to manage them is essential for succeeding in the world of investment. Examining the level of risk that each investment opportunity entails is one method of comparing them. The risk that the value of an investment may fluctuate is referred to by economists as volatility. The price of stocks, for instance, might change drastically depending on whether new goods or financial reports make investors more or less keen to buy shares in a company.

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A manager can assign tasks to a subordinate, and a subordinate who refuses to do them can be reprimanded or even fired. This is an example of _____ power.
A) legitimate
B) informal
C) referent
D) expert
E) coercive

Answers

A manager assigns tasks to subordinate, and subordinate who refuses to do them can be reprimanded or fired. This is example of the coercive power.

What is coercive power?

Coercive power refers to a management or leader's use of force or threat to persuade a worker, subordinate, or team member to comply with a directive or order. It is the power of the position of authority, not a power that belongs to the individual. It is derived from the term compel, which is defined as using force in a dictionary. How coercive power operates depends on managers' propensity to use threats of various forms of punishment to coerce staff into complying with instructions. It simply refers to someone attempting to influence someone else by threatening punishment. An aspect of leadership is what this is. One way a person might affect those around them is by using this technique.

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Required: For each account, indicate (1) the type of account and (2) whether the normal account balance is a debit or credit Accounts Type of Account Normal Balance (Debit or Credit) 1. Salaries Payable 2. Common Stock 3. Prepaid Rent 4. Buildings 5. Utilities Expense 6. Equipment 7. Rent Expense 8. Notes Payable 9. Salaries Expense 10. Insurance Expense 11. Cash 12. Service Revenue

Answers

The normal account balance is a debit or credit Accounts Type of Account Normal Balance (Debit or Credit)

1. Salaries Payable - CREDIT Balance Account

2. Common Stock - DEBIT Balance Account

3. Prepaid Rent - DEBIT Balance Account

4. Buildings - DEBIT Balance Account

5. Utilities Expense - DEBIT Balance Account

6. Equipment - DEBIT Balance Account

7. Rent Expense - DEBIT Balance Account

8. Notes Payable - CREDIT Balance Account

9. Salaries Expense - DEBIT Balance Account

10. Insurance Expense -  DEBIT Balance Account

11. Cash - DEBIT Balance Account

12. Service Revenue - CREDIT Balance Account

What do you mean by account?

The debits and credits account of a business illustrate where money is coming in and going out. They must be equal in order to keep a company's books balanced. Debits increase the value of accounts for assets, expenses, and losses. Credits raise the worth of the liability, equity, revenue, and gain accounts.

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embezzlement is distinguished from larceny because the embezzler does not take the property from another and is already in possession of the property. true or false

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Embezzlement is distinguished from larceny because the embezzler does not take the property from another and is already in possession of the property is true.

An illustration of embezzlement

Embezzlers could fabricate invoices and receipts for transactions that never happened, then spend the money on themselves. Embezzlement takes the form of Ponzi scams. Others include stealing money from the business or erasing personnel records. Each year, theft costs businesses about $400 billion.

What exactly is embezzlement a crime?

A person who has been trusted with personal property commits embezzlement when they fraudulently take it. The majority of the time, it is connected to financial theft. Whether the defendant retains the personal property or gives it to a third party, embezzlement can nonetheless take place.

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which of the following is a permanent foundation built on footings or a floating foundation made of concrete slabs reinforced with steel?

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Slab-on-grade construction is a permanent foundation built on footings or a floating foundation made of concrete slabs reinforced with steel.

In order to growth its electricity and resistance to fracture in comparison to different styles of iron, metallic is an alloy composed of iron with the addition of carbon. Many extra additives might be protected or added. An extra 11% chromium is frequently required for corrosion- and oxidation-resistant stainless steels.

Because of its excessive tensile electricity and less expensive cost, metallic is applied in structures, infrastructure, tools, ships, trains, cars, machinery, electric appliances, weaponry, and rockets. Iron is the bottom metallic of metallic. It can exist in special crystalline forms, body-targeted cubic and face targeted cubic, relying at the temperature.

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stakeholders and individuals or groups who have a stake in or are significantly influenced by an organizations decisions and actions and who, in turn, can influence the organization TRUE OR FALSE

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Stakeholders and individuals who have a stake in or are significantly influenced by an organization's decisions and actions and who can influence the organization - True

Individuals or groups that have a stake in, or who significantly impact the choices and activities of, an organisation are referred to as stakeholders. These individuals also have the power to influence the organisation. Customers, suppliers, shareholders, creditors, regulators, and the community in which the firm operates can all be considered in this environment.

Organizations should take their stakeholders' demands and interests into account when making choices because they can have a big impact on the organization's success. Stakeholder analysis reveals and eliminates numerous obstacles to comprehension of the project's development. By learning about project's supporters, opponents, and their relative relevance to the project, it also removes obstacles to the release of successful initiatives.

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meghan has become quite skilled at using her word processing software, so she prefers to complete business tasks with it when possible. which of the following tasks on her to-do list for today should she perform with her word processor?

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T reactivity in design. The quickness of a software product's response to user inputs, external interface stimuli, or interactions with components of the computing environment is referred to as software design responsiveness.

Unsupervised learning is the process of using AI algorithms to find patterns in data sets including data points that are neither classed nor labelled. System software runs a computer's hardware and application software, enabling users to access the computer system. It acts as a link between the user, application software, and hardware. Customized software design is created to match the unique needs of the user and is a crucial component of organisational MIS.

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which of the following statements about market power is true? the extent of market power held by a seller can vary along a spectrum from none to a high level. markets can have power, but sellers cannot have market power. there are two types of sellers, those with no market power and those with complete market power. all sellers that have market power will have equal market power.

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The correct answer is A. The extent of market power held by a seller can vary along a spectrum from none to a high level.

For small and medium-sized groups, Spectrum business® promises the same suite of broadband products and services coupled with unique functions and applications to beautify productiveness, even as for larger businesses and authorities entities, Spectrum organization affords relatively custom-designed, fiber-based answers. Spectrum business is a division of charter Communications devoted to presenting advanced internet, telephone, and television offerings to small agencies throughout forty-one states.

99.9% network reliability is based totally on the percentage of time on common that the Spectrum commercial enterprise community is running at top-rated performance inside a given month.

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At times a buyers voices opinions or concerns more to vent frustration than anything else

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When this occurs, best marketing strategy to use would be acknowledge method.

What is marketing?

In order to meet the needs of a target market for goods and services, marketing entails discovering, creating, and distributing value. Additionally, selecting a target market, deciding which traits or themes to highlight in advertising, launching marketing campaigns, attending trade shows and open forums, creating products and packaging that appeal to consumers, and establishing the terms of the sale, such as the purchase price, discounts, warranties, and return policies, are all possible. It is a cornerstone of business management and trade. Directly addressing consumers or other businesses are two options available to marketers. No matter who the target audience is, a number of factors, such as the marketers' viewpoint, are important. Market orientations are the approaches that marketers take during the marketing planning phase.

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Complete Question:

At times a buyers voices opinions or concerns more to vent frustration than anything else. When this occurs, the best strategy to use would be the _____ method.

Under the equity method, which of the following does not cause a decrease in the investment account? Select one: A. The losses of the investee B. Dividends paid by the investee C. Declines in the fair value of the investment D. All of the choices would decrease the investment account

Answers

Option C is correct. Under the equity method, declines in the fair value of the investment.

In equity method, Equity accounting is a accounting for keep interests in related organizations or substances. Organizations once in a while have proprietorship intrigues in different organizations. Normally, value bookkeeping likewise called the value technique is applied when a financial backer or holding element possesses 20-half of the democratic load of the partner organization. The value strategy for bookkeeping is utilized just when a financial backer or contributing organization can apply a critical impact over the investee or claimed organization.

While utilizing the value strategy, a financial backer perceives just its portion of the benefits and misfortunes of the investee, meaning it records an extent of the benefits in view of the level of proprietorship premium. These benefits and misfortunes are additionally reflected in the monetary records of the investee. Assuming the effective money management element records any benefit or misfortune, it is considered its income articulation.

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A private, not-for-profit university should prepare which of the following financial statements?
I. Statement of financial position
II. Statement of activities
III. Statement of changes in fund balances
IV. statement of cash flows
V. Statement of changes in financial position
A. I, II, and III
B. II, III, and IV
C. I, II, and IV
D. II, III, and V.

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A private, not-for-profit university should prepare financial statements are

C. I, II, and IV is correct option. i.e.

I. Statement of financial position

II. Statement of activities

IV. statement of cash flows

The agency fund, where money is received, temporarily invested, and distributed to third parties, is used for reporting on assets kept in a custodial capacity.

Investment trust funds are used to disclose the portion of an investment pool that is held outside of the country that is the sponsor.

The assets held in trust for pension plans, other post-employment benefit programmes, and employee benefit plans are reported using pension and employee benefit trust funds.

Private-purpose trust funds: are used to report on trust agreements where the beneficiaries are private parties, private organizations, and other governments.

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